Six Lessons Approach Case Example

Caries, along with the cavities it causes, is the most common dental pathology, but caries is not necessarily the cause of every cavity. Cracks that extend beyond the dentin-enamel junction, in both restored and virgin teeth, function as a highway for bacteria to enter the tooth and can lead to the formation of a cavity. Understanding crack initiation and propagation is an essential part of fully understanding how cavities form in teeth.

Cracks in anterior teeth often come from trauma or high occlusal forces. In addition to being an aesthetic concern, how these teeth are treated can mean the difference between conserving remaining tooth structure or extraction. The goal of biomimetic restorative dentistry is to conserve as much critical tooth structure as possible, even in severely cracked teeth, to prolong the tooth’s natural function as long as possible and delay more invasive treatment, like implants, until it is absolutely necessary.

Fractured cusps are a common failure of restored and even virgin teeth. In moderate cases, patients will notice their tooth feels different with their tongue or experience food impaction. In severe cases, patients will experience pain when larger portions of their tooth fracture. In either scenario, these fractures could often have been prevented with better crack diagnosis and restorative protocols, like those in Dr. David Alleman’s Six Lessons Approach to Biomimetic Restorative Dentistry.